1. Choose the Right Food for Complete Nutrition
Check Ingredients
- High-quality animal protein (chicken, beef, fish) should be the first ingredient
- Avoid cheap foods with **grain fillers** (corn, wheat)
- Puppies need **high protein + high calories**, while adult dogs require **balanced nutrition**
Quick Test:
- Quality kibble has uniform pieces with no greasy residue
- Food that expands moderately when soaked is easier to digest
2. Scheduled Meals for Healthy Digestion
Feeding Frequency by Age:
- Puppies (<6 months): 3-4 meals/day, small portions
- Adult Dogs (1-7 years): 2 meals/day at fixed times
- Senior Dogs (>7 years): 2-3 meals/day, easy-to-digest formula
Important Notes:
- Avoid free-feeding to prevent obesity
- No vigorous exercise within 30 minutes after eating (risk of bloat)
3. Healthy Treats for Extra Nutrition
Functional Snack Recommendations:
| Need | Recommended Foods | Frequency |
| Coat Health | Salmon oil/egg yolk | 2-3x/week |
| Gut Health | Fruit and vegetable/probiotics| 1-2x/week |
| Joint Care | Chondroitin | Daily (moderate) |
Treats to Avoid:
- Artificial flavors/preservatives
- High-salt/sugar human snacks
- Small bones (chicken bones, fish bones)
4. Toxic Foods – Never Feed!
Deadly (ER Immediately):
- Chocolate (theobromine poisoning)
- Xylitol(1 piece of gum can kill)
-Onions/garlic (destroys red blood cells)
High-Risk:
- Grapes/raisins (kidney failure)
- Alcohol/caffeine(toxic in tiny amounts)
Emergency Steps:
1. Keep packaging of ingested item
2. Note time/amount consumed
3. Contact vet immediately
5. Health Monitoring & Prevention
Daily Checks:
- Eyes: Clear, no discharge
- Ears: Clean, no odor
- Teeth: No tartar/red gums
Weight Management:
- Ideal: Ribs palpable but not visible
- Overweight? Reduce food by 10% + increase exercise
Vet Visits:
- Adults: Annual checkup
- Seniors (7+): Every 6 months