1. Protein priority rule
Important reason: Dogs are natural carnivores and require 18-25% protein (for adults) and 22-32% protein (for puppies).
Professional Tip :
-Search for named meat sources such as "boneless chicken" or "salmon powder"
-Plant protein (peas, potatoes) should not be the main component
2. Hydration equation
Surprisingly, dogs with insufficient water intake are three times more likely to develop urinary tract infections compared to other dogs
Intelligent solution :
-Add water to wet grains (1/4 cup per meal) or edible soup cans
-Use a pet water dispenser (increase intake by 40%)
3. Dangerous 10% Treatment Rule
Important Mathematics: Diet should not exceed 10% of daily calories
Better alternative solution :
-Frozen blueberries (low calorie, rich in antioxidants)
-Dehydrated sweet potato chew (fiber reinforced)
4. Physical Condition Scoring (BCS) System
Veterinary approved evaluation :
1. Ribs: should feel like the back of the hand
2. Waist: Visible from above
3. The abdomen should tilt upwards
Danger signal :
-No visible waist circumference=20% overweight
-Difficulty feeling ribs=30% overweight
5. Advanced Switch Schedule
When to convert :
-Small variety: 7-8 years old
-Large variety: 5-6 years
Key adjustments :
-Reduce calories by 20%
-Increase fiber (8-12%)
-Add joint supplements (glucosamine/chondroitin sulfate)